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Amazon Kinesis: Real-Time Data Streaming and Processing
Amazon Kinesis is a suite of services for real-time data streaming and processing on AWS. It enables you to ingest, process, and analyze streaming data at scale. Here's a comprehensive list of Amazon Kinesis features along with their definitions:
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Amazon Kinesis Data Streams:
- Definition: Ingests and processes real-time data streams at scale. Allows you to partition data into shards, and each shard can handle a specific volume of data.
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Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose:
- Definition: Eases the process of loading streaming data into AWS services such as Amazon S3, Amazon Redshift, Amazon Elasticsearch, and others. Automatically scales to handle the data volume.
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Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics:
- Definition: Facilitates real-time analytics on streaming data using SQL queries. Allows you to process and analyze data within the Kinesis service.
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Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics Studio:
- Definition: A fully managed interactive development environment for building, testing, and deploying SQL-based stream processing applications.
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Amazon Kinesis Video Streams:
- Definition: Ingests, processes, and stores video streams for analytics and machine learning applications. Designed for handling video data in real-time.
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Data Retention:
- Definition: Allows you to define how long data should be retained in Kinesis Data Streams and Kinesis Data Firehose. Helps in managing storage costs and compliance requirements.
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Encryption in Transit and at Rest:
- Definition: Supports encryption of data both in transit (using HTTPS) and at rest (using AWS Key Management Service, KMS). Ensures the security of streaming data.
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Shard-Level Metrics:
- Definition: Provides metrics at the shard level for Kinesis Data Streams, allowing you to monitor and optimize the performance of individual shards.
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Enhanced Fan-Out:
- Definition: Allows multiple consumers to read data from the same shard simultaneously. Provides a scalable solution for applications that require low-latency access to streaming data.
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Server-Side Encryption:
- Definition: Supports server-side encryption for data stored in Kinesis Data Firehose delivery streams. Ensures that data is encrypted before being stored in the destination service.
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Integration with AWS Lambda:
- Definition: Allows you to process and analyze streaming data using AWS Lambda functions. Enables serverless processing of data in response to events.
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Integration with Amazon CloudWatch:
- Definition: Integrates with CloudWatch for monitoring and logging. Provides metrics and logs related to the performance and health of Kinesis streams.
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Cross-Region Replication:
- Definition: Supports cross-region replication for Kinesis Data Streams, allowing you to replicate data between different AWS regions for disaster recovery or global distribution.
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Time-Based Retention:
- Definition: Enables you to configure time-based retention for data in Kinesis Data Streams, automatically expiring data based on the specified retention period.
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Multi-Tenancy Support:
- Definition: Allows multiple applications or users to use the same Kinesis stream while maintaining isolation between them. Each application or user can consume a subset of the stream.
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Scaling and Resharding:
- Definition: Provides the ability to dynamically scale Kinesis Data Streams by adding or removing shards. Resharding allows you to adjust the throughput capacity of a stream.
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Integration with Amazon SNS and AWS Lambda for Fan-Out:
- Definition: Allows you to use Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) and AWS Lambda to implement fan-out architectures, delivering data to multiple destinations or applications.
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IAM Integration:
- Definition: Integrates with AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) for access control, allowing you to define roles and permissions for managing and accessing Kinesis resources.
Amazon Kinesis is a powerful set of services for building real-time data applications, processing streaming data, and gaining actionable insights from live data sources. It is well-suited for applications that require real-time analytics, monitoring, and processing of continuously streaming data.